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Q1 Who is your
Rubb? (the Lord,the
Creator etc).
A.
My Rubb is Allah Who has created
me and all
that
exists. He nourishes me and
all creatures
by His Bounties.
Q.2.
What is your
religion?
A.
My religion is Islam,
which is submission and obedience
to the Order oF Allah and His
Messenger with love,
hope and fear.
Q.3. How did you know
Allah?
I know Him by His signs and creation like
the day and night; the sun and the
moon; the heaven and the earth,
and all that is there in and
between them.
Q. 4.
Where is
Allah?
A. Allah is above
the heavens raised over the Throne and separated from
His creatures.
Q.5. Is Allah
with us (in person)?
A.
Allah is settled over
His Mighty Throne,
but He is
with us by His
Knowledge,
hearing
,seeing and other
attributes. As He
said: "Fear not verily! I am with
you both hearing and seeing (V,20.
:46)
Q.6.
Who are the friends of
Allah?
A.
Those people are the
friends of Allah who are pious
and righteous,
fear Him much abstain from all
kinds of sins and perform all kinds of
goods, and holdfast
to the Qur`an and Sunnah.
Q. 7. How do you worship
Allah?
A.
I worship Allah in a manner in
which all my
ibadah is dedicated to Him Alone.
I do not ascribe
anyone with Him in worship.
Q-8.
Why did Allah send Messengers?
A. Allah has sent Messengers
so that they
call the people
to worship
Him
Alone, not ascribing any partner
with Him, and in order that
mankind should have no plea against
Allah.
Q-9 What
is the meaning of Islam ?
A.
Islam means i.e. submission to
Allah with Tawhid .
Q-10 What are the pillars
of Istam?
A. 1.
Testimony of Faith (There is no
true God except Allah and Muhammad
is the Messenger of Allah )
2.
To establish
Salat (prayers).
3.
To pay Zakat.
4. To observe
Saum (fasting)
in Ramadan.
5.
Hajj (pilgrimage
to the Sacred House) if one can afford the journey.
Q-11 What
is Iman?
A.
Iman (Faith) means to believe in the heart,
to confess by the tongue and to act
with the parts of the body.
Q-12 Can
there be any variation in Iman?
A.
By some words and deeds it may increase and by some words and
deeds it may decrease.
Q-13 What
do you mean by increase
and decrease in Iman?
A- Iman (Faith) increases by obedience
to Allah and good deeds while
it decreases by sins and evil
acts.
Q-14 What are the
pillars of Iman (Faith)
A. The pillars of
Iman are six i.e.
to believe in:
1.
Allah.
2. His Angels.
3.
His Messengers.
4. His Books.
5. The Last Day.
6. Divine Preordainments
good or bad.
Q-15
What is Belief in
Allah?
A. The Belief
in Allahi is that you should believe
that Allah is the Sole Creator Sustainer
Provider and the One in Whose Hand is the disposal
of all affairs. Everything stands
in need of Him, but He stands in
need of none. He is the Only One Who is worthy of being
worshipped. He has the Best Names
and Perfect Attributes.
0-16 Who
are the angels?
A.
The angels are creatures of light.
They are Allah's
obedient
slaves, they do that which they are commanded and are incapable
of disobedience.
Q-17 What do you mean by Belief in
the Book and the Messengers?
A.
It means that
Allah sent
the Messengers like Moses, Jesus,Abraham.
Noah etc. and sent down the books
like the Torah,
Injeel,
Zaboor (Psalms) etc. to call
the people to worship Allah Alone,
associating nothing with Him. He
sealed (finalized) the Messengers
with Prophet Muhammed
and
abrogated all previous books with the
Qur'an. Therefore the worship
should be done according to the Qur'an
and the Sunnah of the Prophet
.
Q-I8 What is meant by Belief
in the Last Day?
A.
The Belief
in the
Last Day means to believe that Allah
has ordained a fixed term for everything,
and a term for this world.
He will assuredly raise the dead
from their graves and will account
for everyone their
deeds in this world.
On that Day of Resurrection,
rewards and punishments will
be assigned.
Every one
will be justly rewarded or punished.
Q-19
What is meant by Belief
Preordainment (Qadar)?
A. The
Belief in Preordainment ( Qadar)
means to believe that everything —
good or bad — happens or takes place according
to what Allah has ordained for it.
He has created everything
in due proportion.
Q-20 What
is the cleaning
of "There is no God but Allah"?
A.
It means there is no true deity
except Allah Alone,
Negating
all false gods and affirming
that
Allah is the only true God.
Q-21 What is the
meaning
of ^Muhammad is the
Messenger of Allah"?
A. It
means total submission to him in whatever he ordered,
and avoiding what he forbade and believing in
all those matters he informed us about.
Q-22
What are the conditions of the testimony
of Faith?
A. There are seven
conditions of the testimony of
Faith:
1-
Knowledge whick negates ignorance.
2-
Certainty which negates doubt.
3-
Sincerity and purity of intent which negates Shirk.
4-
Truthfulness which negates hypocrisy.
5- Love
and devotion which negates disdain of Allah`s religion.
6-
Submission which negates disobedince.
7-
Acceptance which negates rejection or denial.
Q-23 What is the greatest
thing that Allah has enjoined?
A. The greatest thing
Allah has enjoined is Tauhid
(Monotheism).
Q-24 What is
Tauhid
(Islamic Monotheism)?
A.
Tauhid means declaring
Allah to be the
only God who deserves to be
worshipped in truth and confirming
all attributes with which He has
qualified Himself or that are
attributed to Him by His Messenger
.
Q-25
What are the aspects of
Tauhid?
A.
There are three aspects of
Tauhid:
1-
Tauhid-ar-Rububiyah.
2-
Tauhid-al-Uluhiyah.
3- Tauhid-al-Asma
was-Sifat.
Q- 26 What isTauhid-ar-Rububiyah?
A.
It is declaring
Allah to be
One and Unique
in His work,
Iike creation,
sustenance,
bringing to life and causing
death etc.
Q-27
What is Tauhid-al-Uluhiyah?
A. It is declaring
Allah as
the Only God to whom
all acts worship must be dedicated
such salat (prayers),
Zakat, Sawm(fasting),
supplications vowing etc.
Q-28 What isTauhid-al-Asma
was-Sifat?
A.
It is an affirmation of all the Divien
Names and
Attributes of Allah in a manner
that
suits His Majesty,
as mentioned in the Qur'an and the
Sunnah.
Q-29 How would you
describe Ibadah?
A.
It is a comprehensive word
comprising deeds and words that Allah loves
and is pleased with
whether manifested or hidden,
Q-30 What
are the conditions of Ibadah?
A. There are two
conditions of Ibadah:
1.
Sincerity to Allah.
2.
Submission to Allah's
Messenger i.e.
to act according to his Sunnah.
Q-31
Write some types
of Ibadah.
A. Some types of
Ibadah are
the prayers, the obligatory
charity,
fasting,
the pilgrimage,
fear of Allah,
hope in His Mercy, Seeking His
aid. and other acts of worship
which Allah has
commanded and enjoined.
Q-32 What
is the greatest thing Allah has forbidden?
A.
The greatest thing Allah has
forbidden is
Shirk (polytheism).
Q-33 What
is polytheism?
A. It means to believe
that there is one who shares Allah in His acts i.e.
ascribing partners or setting up
rivals to Allah in His rights.
Q-34
What are the types of polytheism?
A. There are three types of
polytheism:
1. The greater
polytheism (Shirk Akbar).
2.
The lesser polytheism
( Shirk
Asghar).
3.
The inconspicuous polytheism
( Shirk
Khafi).
Q-35 What is greater
polytheism?
A. The greater polytheism
is to devote any form of worship to other than Allah Allah
will never forgive one who dies
upon
Shirk,nor
accept his good deeds, and he
would be cast out from the folds
of Islam.
Q-36 What are
the types of greater
polytheism?
A. There are four types of
greater
polytheism:
1- The polytheism
in invocation
i.e. involving
supplications
to other than
Allah.
2. The polytheism
in intentions i.e. purpose and
intentions not for the sake of
Allah but directed towards other
deities.
3,
The polytheism
in obedience
i.e.
rendering obedience to any
authority
against
the Order of Allah.
4.
The potytheism in love
i.e
showing love to others which is due
to Allah Alone.
Q-37 What is
lesser
polytheism?
A.
The lesser polytheism is Ar-Riya,
that means the acts of worship done to gain praise or fame
rather than to please Allah, this
type of polytheism, however,
does not cast the person committing
it out of the
fold of
Islam.
Q-38
What is inconspicuous polytheism?
A.
The inconspicuous polytheism implies
being dissatisfied
with the conditions ordained by
Allah.
Q-39
What is the proof of the
inconspicuous polytheism?
A.The
proof of the above
Shirk
is the saying of the Prophet
"The
inconspicuous polytheism is more hidden among this nation than
the track of a black ant over a black stone on a dark night"
(Musnad Ahmad)
Q-40
What are the types
of Kufr
(disbelief)?
A.
There are two types of
Kufr
:
1.
The major Kufr
which cast its people out of Islam,
2. The lessor
cr minor
Kufr which does not cast
the one who commits it out of Islam.
It is
Kufr
of ungratefulness.
Q-41 What
are the
types of
major Kufr?
A.
There are five types
of major
Kufr
:
1.
The
Kufr
of denial.
2.
The
Kufr of arrogance
associated with recognition of
the truth.
3.
The
Kufr
of doubt.
4-.
The
Kufr
of disregard,
5.
The
Kufr
of hypocrisy.
Q-42 What are the
categories of hypocrisy ?
A.
There are two categories
of hypocrisy:
1.
Hypocrisy in Belief.
2.
Hypocrisy in deeds
and actions.
Q-43 What is the hypocrisy in
Belief?
A. Hypocrisy in Belief is of
six types:
1. Denial of the Messenger
.
2.
Denial of the thing with which the Messenger is sent.
3. Hating the Messenger
4. Hating
the thing with which the Messenger is sent.
5.
Rejoicing at the disgrace of Islam.
6.
Disliking the prevalence of
Islam.
Q-44 What is the hypocrisy
in deeds and actions?
A.
The hypocrisy in deeds and actions
is of five types:
1- When he speaks, he
lies.
2- When he promises.,
he breaks it.
3.
When he is entrusted, he
betrays.
4.
When he disputes, he acts immorally.
5.
When he makes a pact, he
makes acts treacherously.
Q-45
Are good deeds accepted (by Allah)
with the polytheism?
A.
Never! None of the deeds are
accepted when mixed with polytheism.
Allah says:
" If they
had joined in worship others with Allah all that they used to
do would have been of no benefit
to them" (V.6:
88)
"Verily! Allah
forgives not setting
up partners in worship with Him,
but He forgives whom He pleases
sins other than that" '(V.4:116)
Q-46
What are the nullifiers of Islam?
A.
The nullifiers of Islam are ten:
1.
Polytheism of worship.
2.
He who does not believe that the
polytheists are disbelievers,
or doubts
their infidelity or holds their belief
to be valid.
3. He
who sets up intermediaries between
one's self
and Allah,
supplicating
them, trusting them and asking
them to intercede on his behalf.
4.
He who believes that
the guidance of others is more
perfect than the Prophet
.
5.
He who hates anything that the Prophet was sent with.
6.
He who denies the religion of the Prophet
or ridicules its reward or
punishment.
7. Sorcery.
8.
Supporting the
polytheists against the Muslims.
9.
He who believes that
some people are
exempted
from abiding by
the Shari`ah as Khidr was exempted
by the laws of Musa.
10. Turning away from the
religion
of Allah by neither learning nor
applying it.
Q- 47 What
are the
three fundamentals
that every
Muslim
must learn?
A. The three fundamentals
are:
I,
Knowing Your Rubb (the Lord, the
Creator, the
Sustainer, and the One in Whose
Hand is the disposal of all
affairs).
2.
Knowing your religion (Islam).
3. Knowing
your Prophet Muhammad
Q-48 What
is Taghut?
A.
Everything that is worshipped.
or followed or obeyed
other than
Allah is
Taghut.
Q-49 How many
Taghut are there and
who
are their
leaders?
A.
They are many but their
leaders
are Five:
Q. 50-Who
are the
leaders of Taghut ?
A.
They are:
1. Satan, may Allah curse
him,
2. Anyone who is
worshipped with his consent.
3. A person who calls
the people to be worshipped
instead of Allah.
4.
A person who claims the
knowledge of Ghaib (unseen,
hidden, invisible,
absent etc).
5.The
ruler who rules by
laws other than the law sent
down by Allah.
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